False Hope for Descriptive Marks

From a marketing perspective, it is attractive to use a word for a new brand that directly conveys its essence. With such a descriptive mark, consumers immediately understand what the product represents. However, the drawback is that authorities refuse a trademark if it is descriptive. Sometimes, it is possible to register such a mark, but how reliable is this in case of infringement?

Since 2009, the plaintiff has rented waste containers under the name BOUWBAKKIE (little building container). In the past, authorities were somewhat more lenient in assessing whether a mark should be refused for being descriptive. This is also the case here; the BOUWBAKKKIE mark is registered as a word mark in the Benelux and the European Union.


When the defendant starts renting storage containers under the name OPSLAGBAKKIE (little storage container), the plaintiff objects, arguing that the marks are too similar. A lawsuit follows, in which the defendant counters by claiming that the plaintiff’s trademarks are descriptive and should be cancelled.


The court agrees. The words BAKKIE (little container) and the prefix BOUW (build) are common terms. The diminutive BAKKIE is not unusual and does not give the mark distinctiveness.

The plaintiff argues that the marks have acquired distinctiveness, but there is insufficient evidence to support this. Consequently, the requested prohibition is denied, and worse, the trademarks in question are cancelled. Lesson learned: when branding a new mark, avoid descriptive marks and opt for a fictitious or at least a suggestive mark.

About Abcor

Abcor specializes in applying for trademark and design rights. We do this worldwide for both SMEs and international companies, but often everything starts with an initial Benelux application. Our aim is to relieve the client of all the worries, which is why we take care of all the steps, from initial advice on what to apply for and how, right through to registration.

In addition to applying for trademarks, we also manage portfolios for our clients. We ensure that trademarks are renewed on time, that the right organizations are paid (given the many fraudulent companies), and we support our clients on issues.

In addition, we are sparring partners for our customers on new products and how to shape and claim new ideas.

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Newsletter: Abcor ABC Magazine

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Among others in this issue:
• EUIPO vs Mora TV: weigering geluidsmerk
• Jägermeister vs Alte Heiler: stop Russische copycat
• Stichting Nederlandse Top 40: gericht op Benelux?
• Tijdschrift HART vs Hermitage: soortgelijkheid
• Monique Granneman: nieuwe partner Abcor

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